If Syracuse or the king needed something, if the army needed help or if he had to defend his city, he would come up with unique solution. Although he did not set the value at 1.7320508, he said that it would be between 1.7320261 and 1.7320512, which is extremely close. The Claw of Archimedes was an ancient Greek weapon of war invented by the Greek mathematician and physicist Archimedes. He had successfully figured out the square root of 3. His way of working with infinitesimal numbers was very similar to how calculus is done today. Archimedes was Fascinated with Infinitesimal NumbersĪlthough fractions and decimals were not so popular or well formed back in the third century B.C., Archimedes managed to dabble in complicated calculations. The city-wall was covered with catapults with varying ranges and to defend against landings, the walls had tight gaps to allow archers from within the wall to attack the landing force. He went on to confirm that the area covered by a straight line and a parabola was 4/3 times that of the area of an equivalent inscribed triangle. According to Polybius, the claw was not Archimedes’ only defensive invention used against the Roman attack. He figured out that the total area of a circle was the square of the radius of the circle multiplied by pi or π. Invented Many TheoriesĪrchimedes proved many theories and invented many theories which were later proven to be accurate. Figuring out pi paved the way to measure the volume or area of circles, cones, pyramids, spheres or any shape and object that had irregular surfaces or curved lines. This is today known as Archimedes’ Principle.Īrchimedes developed a process, which he called method of exhaustion, using which he could figure out the value of pi. One of the greatest contributions of Archimedes was his theory that allows the measurement of the volume of an irregularly shaped object. In here, we shall focus on the Archimedes major accomplishments that are beyond doubt. A few weapons as has been credited to him have been found to be figments of imaginations as there is no proof. Many of his works are severely disputed, especially those that are beyond the scope of mathematics and physics. ’snatcher’ also known as the iron hand) was an ancient weapon devised by Archimedes to defend the seaward portion of Syracuse’s city wall against amphibious assault. There are numerous Archimedes major accomplishments to talk about but it must be noted that there is some degree of exaggeration with a few of his inventions. The Claw of Archimedes (Ancient Greek:, romanised: harpg, lit. His inventions and theories have helped physicists, mathematicians, engineers and astronomers for more than two millennia. Archimedes was one of the most prominent mathematicians of Ancient Greek.
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